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Study Questions/ Suggestions for Essay Topics /Activities & Projects
General
Literary Topics for Essay writing, Exams, & Discussion
Essay
– Write
a characteranalysis of Brian Copeland. Be certain to include what kind of a child he was, his likes
and dislikes as a child, the problems he faced, and how those problems were
solved or not solved. Include a
discussion of the incident that caused Brian to become "the man of the
house." Trace the journey Brian
went through to make his way back through the despair of his childhood, through
his suicide attempt, to his becoming a resilient, self-actualized human being
today.
Essay
– There are several turning
points in this autobiography, not just one climactic moment as one might
find in a typical novel. From having his father almost strangle
him, to his mothers death, to his acceptance that he is indeed a genuine
black man, Brian experiences many turning points in his life. In an expository essay, examine the major turning points, first for
young Brian, and then for the adult
Brian. You should plan to
discuss at least three turning points for each stage of his life.
Essay
- In a literary analysis essay, describe the effects of racism on
Brians mental health from the time he is a youngster to the present. Trace the growth of Brians
depression from the time early in his life (Pg. 25 – "What was it
about my very existence that so offended people?") that seems to be the
beginning of Brians depression to his finally giving in to the depression
and attempting to take his own life. (Chapter 13) Be
certain to use specific examples from the book to support your
conclusions.
Essay
- Brian often uses humor throughout
the book to illustrate and comment upon the situation and events he
describes. In an expository type essay, select and examine at least 3
humorous sections, describing them thoroughly for your reader and
explaining just what it is that makes these sections funny.
Essay
– Brian introduces many
chapters with a quote from sources such as political statements, newspaper
articles, civil rights hearings, and even jokes. Write a literary analysis type of essay in which you examine his use of
these quotes and explain how the quotations comment upon, contribute to,
or enhance our understanding of the content of the chapter. Use at least 3 quotes and
chapters to examine in detail in the body of your essay.
Essay - "If I lose control, they win," is one of the most important concepts that Carolyn
tries to instill in herself and in her family. In a persuasive essay, explain first what she means, then discuss whether or not you agree
with her. Could there be two
ways of looking at crying? Brian
was crying when he was threatening Sylvester with the butcher knife. Was he weak then? On the other hand, most people do find
crying or yelling hysterically to be a sign of weakness, allowing the other
person to win. Give some examples
from your own experience, or from the book. Show how you feel about her quote,
and try to convince your reader that your point of view is correct.
Essay
– "Man can be destroyed,
but not defeated!" says the main
character in Hemingways The Old Man and The Sea. In a critical analysis
essay, examine how that quote is a
major theme in Not A Genuine Black Man. First, explain the meaning of the
quote. Describe specific instances
from the book that show Brian and his family standing up to great odds,
sometimes even life threatening circumstances that could destroy them. Consider if the book itself is an
example of not allowing oneself to be defeated.
Essay
– In an expository
essay, explain the attitude of most
of the white residents of San Leandro toward blacks living in their town
when Brian and his family first moved in. Compare the condition of blacks
in San Leandro then (in the 70s) to the present times. This topic could also be discussed
in a research essay.
Essay
– Critically analyze the effects Sylvester had upon Brians
character. Be certain to
include how Sylvesters negative parenting influenced Brian in all stages
of his life – his childhood, his adulthood, and in his own parenting
skills. Definitely discuss
the meeting Brian had with his father when Brian is sixteen years old.
Essay
– Compare and contrast the
effects Brians Mother had on his character with his Grandmothers
influences on Brian. Be
sure to show the importance of Carolyns decision to move to San Leandro
and her precept about "not crying" to Brians development. Also show how Carolyns
decision to sue the landlord and her choice of attorney influenced young
Brian. With Seur, be
certain to include a discussion of the "hot water incident" and her phone
call near the end telling him to "get his black ass up."
Essay – In a persuasive essay, discuss the essential question of the book
– what is a genuine black man? What is your definition of a genuine black man? Be certain to include what the
author of the hate mail means when he says that Brian is not a genuine
black man. You might examine
why it seems that the criminal element is revered and the educated black people are often "put
down" by their own race. Reread the last paragraph on page 92 and the first paragraph on
page 93 where Brian discusses the effects of black criminals on
himself. Why do you think
that the whole black race must take responsibility for all crimes any
individual black person commits, when white people arent blamed for
crimes white criminals commit? Conclude by showing how Brian finally comes to terms with this
question and how your original definition of a Genuine Black Man is the
most appropriate.
Activities
and Projects: For 7th grade and above - all ideas can be adapted to
work for assignments within any discipline.
Illustration
Activity!
Overview:Students of all ages
love to draw, once their initial fears about not being
great artists are assuaged. Explain
that they will not be graded on
their drawing ability, only on whether they complete the assignment or
not. This assignment could be
used any time and more than once during
the reading of the book but avoid too much repetition.
Materials:blank paper of any kind or size – printer paper is ideal --
and a variety
of crayons, markers, & colored pencils are essential.
Description: Have
the students illustrate a scene from the book or draw their idea of a specific
character. For example, you might read
aloud the description of Mr. Wilkins, and ask the students to draw what he
looks like. Or you might read the
stoning incident, and ask them to draw their version of that event.
The
students could also choose a sentence from the book that is meaningful
to them and attempt to illustrate the meaning of the sentence.
They should write the quote on the bottom front side of their drawing
as a title. This makes a
good variation to the assignment for a second
use.
This
drawing assignment is especially interesting with older students.
Allow
about 10 minutes for the drawing and about ten to 15 minutes
for the sharing, depending upon the number who share.
Sharing:The students usually enjoy sharing their drawings, as well as having them
posted on the classroom walls if possible. Ask for volunteers who might
want to share their drawing. Have them stand up and hold up their
picture so everyone can see.
Assessment:These drawings should not receive a numerical or other type of grade, though the whole class and the
instructor may evaluate and critique
them orally as the students present their drawings. An art class might be an exception, and the
teacher may wish to grade the assignment.
"Radio Talk
Show" Activity! An Improvisation
Overview: This group activity is perfect for students in an acting class
or perhaps
a psychology or English class, though it may be appropriate for other classes too. It involves knowledge of the
various characters and incidents in
the book, so it is most useful after the students complete the reading of the
book. This assignment
reinforces an understanding of the
characters and events they face in the book. Since Brian has spent many
years being a talk show host, it is a natural activity for the study of
the book.
Materials: Prepare for the activity by going
to Brians web site and listening with
the class to his shows: http://www.briancopeland.com/radio/
Youll need some kind of
performance space, chairs or stools for the characters
and a chair or stool for the talk show host. You might consider
hanging a drape, or curtain to separate the "radio" actors from
the audience, to give the effect that they cant be seen by the "callers."
Description: Have the students choose two or
three characters from the book to
appear on a radio talk show, like Brians. One student will be the host, another
could be the producer, and the others the guests. They then will answer questions from the interviewer and the
class who are the
callers. You decide if more
than one group can use the same characters. Usually they are so
different, that it doesnt matter.
The
interviewer will talk to the guests, and then "take calls" through the
"producer" from the rest of the students in the class who are acting like the
"callers." The actors on the stage will then answer the questions in character,
explaining as necessary the situations they faced.
Although
a character like Sylvester would be especially appealing for a young actor to
portray, students could also take on the guise of people who are not really
main characters in the book, such as Brians son or daughter, the various
barbers, real estate people, neighbors, or the mayor of San Leandro. Students will have many ideas.
While
the students should definitely plan some questions ahead of time, the teacher
should allow them the freedom of improvisation to create and use ideas on the
spot.
These
interviews can be serious or humorous, after all, Brian is a comedian and there
are many humorous sequences in his book. But the humor should be appropriate and not degenerate into stupid
parody or worse.
The
teacher needs to always keep control of the content of improvisational
work. Give plenty of
guidelines ahead of time. For
instance, the first rule of improvisation is: Dont Deny. In other words, if your partner calls
you by a name, never say: "Thats not my name." And while you discuss improve
rules, make sure they know the rules about abusive or foul language not being
allowed in Improv or on the radio, and any other rules you might deem
necessary.
Give
them a maximum time limit to shoot for. They may end earlier, but they may not go over the time allotted for the
Talk Show.
Divide
the class into groups of about 4 students, and then give them 10 minutes or
less to decide upon characters and the types of questions they will use. A brief rehearsal – no more
than 10 minutes may be useful to the group, but then the class should come
together and LISTEN to all the performances.
A block
period is ideal for this assignment, or 2 regular class periods.
Sharing: The groups then perform their interview
shows, using the characters from
the book as the guests being interviewed. Since these are improvisations,
encourage the students to plan an ending. But at any rate,
you should give the groups a time limit, and stand up when their time
is almost up. They would then have
30 seconds to end their skit. Ten
minutes might be a good maximum length for these improvisations.
Taping
the students performances is a good strategy, especially if each student
is able to take a CD copy of his performance home to watch on his
own computer.
Assessment: Observe
the groups interaction, and evaluate the depth of participation. Giving a letter or numerical
grade for the Talk Show itself
would probably depend upon the type of class. If it is an acting class,
the grading rubric would be different than one used for a psychology
class. The instructor and the whole
class may also evaluate and
critique each Talk Show verbally after each performance, or evaluate
themselves after everyone has completed the performances.
Map Activity!
Overview: This culminating activity is best after everyone has completed reading
the book. It is a group
activity, using about 4 students per group. Students in groups will
create a "map" of San Leandro and Brians
activities there using found items to make the map.
Materials: One large sheet (about 3 square is good)
of white poster board, heavy
enough to have things glued or stapled to it. Various miscellaneous
colors of construction paper, scissors, popcycle sticks, markers, tape, glue,
etc. etc. Yarn is good
too. In other words, any thing you can think of that they
might need. You can also ask
the students
ahead of time to bring items for their map.
Description: Each
group needs to decide what kind of map they want to make. Some suggestions might be a map of San
Leandro and all of Brians
activities, or a map of Brians emotional struggles and subsequent
recovery, or a combination of their ideas. Some students create
the maps that resemble a board game; others are more fanciful,
and three dimensional. Creativity
is encouraged.
The
groups should brainstorm and write down ideas of events, places,
or other things that they believe need to be included on their map.
Students
will then cut and color and talk about the book as they create the map. Sometimes groups move the chairs and sit on the floor while
others put desks together to accommodate the poster board.
Allow
a whole class period for this project, reserving time for the groups
to share their maps with the rest of the class toward the end of the
period.
Sharing: The
classes who shared their drawings in the Illustration Assignment, thoroughly
enjoy sharing this map assignment. Again, ask for volunteer groups first. Display the maps for several days in the classroom,
if possible.
Assessment: This
assignment can be terrifically successful for the students. It gets
them to talk about the book, including the action and themes as they
cut and paste. They are learning as they share in the process of creating
their map. This is a
great assignment for this type of book, helping
the student delve deeper into the book itself. Observe the group interaction,
and evaluate the depth of participation, but do not give a letter or numerical grade for the map
itself.
Movie
Activity
Overview: This activity is probably best used as a culminating activity after the students have completed
the reading. In small groups
of three or four, students will
write a shooting script based on one (or more) of the incidents
Brian describes in the book, and then film it. The instructor should
determine the tone required for the film script, making certain that
there are not any instances of racism or other inappropriate material. The scripts could include
the comic scenes too, not only the serious
ones. If there is only one
camera for the whole class, the teacher and
students might choose one or two scripts to film and have the whole class
participate in the filming. Sometimes
its beneficial to have the whole
class experience the making of a movie together before the groups
to film their individual scripts. It helps to show them how to proceed
with the assignment, especially if they have never made a movie before.
Materials: pencils, pens, lined writing paper or
shooting script forms, one digital
video or digital dvd camera per group. Props as required for the recreation of the scenes. The instructor should make certain that proper
substitution of props is made. For example, the students should not
use rocks if they film the "stoning" sequence, they could use foam, painted
grey to simulate rocks. (If the teacher knows editing programs that might be
available at the school and has access to computers, they will
also need cables to download the students video to the computers, and
time needs to be set aside for the students to edit their movie, if the teacher
desires the movies to be edited.) Costumes are also helpful. Computers
may of course be used for the writing section of the assignment.
Description: Each group needs to decide
what section or incident they want to recreate
in video. Some suggestions
would be for the teacher to assign each
group an incident the teacher believes will translate into a good movie. One idea might be when the three
boys throw stones at Brian and
his subsequent rescue. Another might be to recreate his first day in school,
or the incident with the nun who hits him. Or simply allow the groups
to choose incidents that appeal to them. I would discourage them from recreating the suicide attempt, but
thats up to the individual instructors
judgment, of course. Recreating the "hot water" incident, using
cold water or confetti would be a good choice. Teachers
can, of course, choose to make the assignment last longer than indicated below, allowing more preparation,
filming, and editing time,
especially for a video production class project.
Day
1 - The group should work on their shooting script, writing out
as specific or general a script as the teacher feels is needed. If it is a film
class or theatre class, the script might be more professionally designed
than one for a psychology or English class. Planning each shot
ahead of time saves much time editing the movie. Also, if there is not
access to editing facilities and programs, planning the shots carefully
and editing as the filming is progressing can make a pretty good
movie without any editing needed. Shooting scripts are due at the end
of the period so that the teacher may review them before the filming.
This
part of the assignment may be completed on a computer, of course,
and either printed out for the instructor or sent to the teachers computer.
Day
2 & 3 or One Blocked period – If there is one camera per group,
the students should be allowed the time to film their movie. (I always
needed to get permission for my high school students to be out on
campus filming.) Tell the students
they need to finish the movie by the
end of the second day or block period. Its helpful if your school has
block periods to schedule the filming for a block day.
For
editing, allow at least 2 regular class periods or one block day. Editing is a slow process, but you can
encourage students to roughly
edit the whole movie and not worry too much about details.
Sharing: Its great reinforcement of the events in the book to show the students
movies in the order the scenes appear in the book. Have the groups
introduce their specific movie. The time needed for this part of the
activity, depends on the length of each of the students movies and the
discussion they might prompt. I like to make a CD/DVD of the movie
for each member of the group to take home, if possible.
Assessment: Observe the groups interaction, and
evaluate the depth of participation. Giving a letter or numerical
grade for the movie itself would
probably depend upon the class. If it is a video production class, the
grading rubric would be different than one used for a Black History or
English class. The
instructor might consider evaluating each part of the assignment, with the shooting
script, the filming, and the editing each
receiving a separate grade. Or, the teacher might choose to not give
a numerical or letter grade for the movie itself, but evaluate the script,
the students participation, and their contribution to the activity.
Poem
Activity!
Overview: Students generally enjoy creating a poem, especially if the first
line is
given to them. Unless you are
teaching a poetry class, explain that they
will not be graded on their poetry writing ability, only on whether they
complete the assignment or not. This assignment could be done any
time during the reading of the book, but avoid using the assignment more than
once or twice.
Materials: lined paper & pencils or pens, or computers and a printer.
Description: Have
the students choose a line, a sentence or phrase, from the book that they really
like, a line that 'speaks' to them, a line they truly understand. Then, have them use that favorite line
for the first line of a poem containing about 16 lines total. Remind them that poems do not
have to rhyme. A suggestion for students who have trouble beginning their poem
might be for them to begin by explaining the meaning of the line they chose,
and then relate the quote to their own lives.
The
students could also choose a character from the book for the
subject of a poem. They could
begin their poem with a description, illustrating
the events in the persons life, and end with an interpretation of
what kind of person the character is. This could make an effective second
poetry writing assignment
Allow
about 20 minutes for the writing and about 15 to 20 minutes
for the sharing, depending upon the number who share and
the length of their poems. One
class period should be enough time.
Sharing:The students usually enjoy sharing their poems as well as having them posted on the classroom
walls if possible. Ask for
volunteers who might want to
go first. Have them stand up
and read their poem, speaking
loudly so that everyone can hear.
If
the assignment was done on a computer, the poem could be projected
for the whole class to follow along as the author reads it. Be sure
to have the students print a copy for the instructor or send the instructor
a copy via computer.
Copies
of the poems could be posted in the classroom, or printed and
published as a book for the class, or put on a CD for the students to take
away with them.
Assessment:If
this is a poetry class, the poems may of course be given a grade following
the standards or rubric used for other poetry assignments in the
class. With most classes, however,
these poems should not receive a numerical
or other type of grade. The whole
class and the instructor will be
encouraged to evaluate and critique orally after the students read their poems to the
group, and the teacher should, of course, evaluate
the effort, care, and thought put into each poem. Its always a great
idea to video tape the readings, download the tape into a computer, and make each student a CD of their
reading to take home.
Chart
Activity!
Overview:Students will gain a better understanding of the chronology of the book
with this assignment. This
assignment is for individual students, not
groups, and could be used any time and more than once during the reading
of the book, but it would make an ideal culminating activity.
Materials:Lined paper, and pen or ink, markers & colored pencils are
great.
Computers
with Excel would also be ideal for this chart making activity. Then the various cells and lines
could be color coded and otherwise
decorated.
Description: Have
the students make a chart showing the actual chronology of
events from the book. Have
them color code the events, one color for
young Brian, another for adult Brian, a third for his Mother, a fourth
for Grandma, etc. Id allow
about 15 – 20 minutes to prepare the
chart, or give it as homework, and then for sharing allow about 20 minutes,
depending upon the number of students who share.
Sharing: The students usually enjoy sharing
their charts, as well as having them
posted on the classroom walls if possible. Ask for volunteers who might
want to share their chart. Have
them stand up and hold up the
chart so everyone can see. If they
produced their chart with Excel, they
could either print a copy or project their chart, or both. The class will definitely discuss
events students included or left out. The sharing of
this assignment is an excellent discussion starter. If it becomes boring
with many charts that are similar, discontinue the sharing.
Assessment: The instructor might ask for a minimum
number of incidents to be
charted, so that completeness could become one part of the scoring rubric. This is an assignment that the
instructor might not give a numerical
or other type of grade, because the whole class and the instructor will be
evaluating and critiquing them orally as the students present their charts.
Acting
Scenes Activity
Overview:This activity is also best used as a culminating activity after the students
have completed the reading. In small groups students will write
a script based on one (or more) of the incidents Brian describes in the
book, and then rehearse it and perform it. The instructor should determine the tone required for the scenes, making certain that
there are not any instances of
racism or other inappropriate material. Recreating
comic scenes should be encouraged, as well as recreating the serious
scenes. However, I would
discourage the students from creating a
parody of the situations.
Materials:pencils, pens, lined writing paper, props
as required for the recreation
of the scenes, and a performance space. The instructor should
make certain that proper substitution of props is made. For example,
the students should not use rocks if they choose to recreate the "stoning"
sequence, they could use foam or wadded up paper, painted grey
to simulate rocks. If
available, computers could be used for the writing
part of this assignment.
Description: Each
group needs to decide what section or incident they want to recreate
in their scene, or the teacher might assign each group an incident
the teacher believes will translate into a good live performance. One idea might be when the three
boys throw stones at Brian and his
subsequent rescue. Another
might be to recreate his first day
in school, or the incident with the nun who hits him. Both serious and
humorous incidents would be appropriate. I would discourage them from
recreating the suicide attempt, but recreating the "hot water" incident, using confetti instead of the water, would be a good choice. Teachers can, of course, choose to
make the assignment last longer
than indicated below, allowing more preparation and rehearsal time,
especially for a drama class project.
Day
1 - The group should work on their script, writing out
as specific or general a script as the
teacher feels is needed. Using
lines directly from the book will be a big help to the students as they
write their scripts. The scripts
should be due at the end of the period
so that the teacher may review them before the next days rehearsal.
Day
2 or 1/2 of One Blocked period – Allow the students time to rehearse
their scenes, planning out their blocking and working on developing
their character and getting an understanding of their lines.
Day
3 or second 1/2 of blocked period -- If the teacher allows the students
to use their scripts, they could perform their scenes on this day. Or they may perform the scenes as "work
in progress," use their scripts
and get suggestions from the teacher and class for further development
of their scenes. If the teacher
wants the students to perform
without scripts, then more rehearsal time would be needed, whether
in class or outside of class or both.
Sharing: Its great reinforcement of the events
in the book to perform the students
scenes in the order the scenes appear in the book. Have the groups
introduce their specific scene. The time needed for this part of the
activity, depends on the length of each of the students scenes and the
discussion their performances might prompt. Taping the students performances
is a good strategy, especially if each student is able to take a CD copy of his
performance home to his own computer.
Assessment: Observe
the groups interaction, and evaluate the depth of participation. Giving a letter or numerical
grade for the scene itself would
probably depend upon the class. If
it is an acting class, the grading
rubric would be different than one used for a Black History or English class. With actors, the instructor might
consider evaluating each
part of the assignment, with the script, the rehearsal, and the performance
each receiving a separate grade. Or, for a non-Acting class,
the teacher might choose not to give a numerical or letter grade for the scene itself, but rather evaluate
the script, the students participation,
and their contribution to the activity.
"Interview
Show" Activity! An Improvisation
Overview: Students in an acting class or perhaps a psychology or English
class will
enjoy this assignment. Though
it may be appropriate for other classes
too. It involves knowledge of
the various characters and incidents
in the book, so it is most useful after the students complete the reading
of the book. This assignment
reinforces an understanding of the
characters and events they face in the book.
Materials: Some kind of performance space, chairs or stools for the characters and a chair
or stool for the interviewer.
Description: Have
the students choose several characters from the book to appear on an interview
show, like Oprah or Larry King. They then will answer questions from the interviewer and the class. The interviewer will call upon people
from the class before they ask questions, enabling the class and the
performance to stay in control. The actors on the stage will then answer the questions in character,
explaining as necessary the situations they faced. Dont allow the students to shout out questions or become
too much like a Larry Springer show. (Though, with really good kids who could
keep themselves under control, I could see having Sylvester interviewed on a
Larry Springer type show. That
might be lots of fun for the class. I can just about hear the caustic questions the students would ask
Sylvester.) The teacher
should control the choices so that the scenes are appropriate for the
class. The students need to
be aware that different talk show hosts and different journalists ask different
types of questions, and plan their questions accordingly. While they should definitely plan
some questions ahead of time, the teacher should allow them the freedom of
improvisation to create and use ideas on the spot.
These
interviews can be serious or humorous, after all, Brian is a comedian and there
are many humorous sequences in his book.
Divide
the class into groups of 4 or 5, and then give them 10 minutes or less to
decide upon characters and the types of questions they will use. A brief rehearsal – no more
than 10 minutes may be useful to the group, but then the class should come
together and watch all the performances. A block period is ideal for this assignment, or 2 regular class periods.
Sharing: The groups then perform their interview
shows, using the characters from
the book as the guests being interviewed. Since these are improvisations,
encourage the students to plan an ending. But at any rate,
you should give the groups a time limit, and stand up when their time
is almost up. They would then have
30 seconds to end their skit. Ten
minutes might be a good maximum length for these improvisations.
Taping the students performances is a good strategy,
especially if each student
is able to take a CD copy of his performance home to watch on his
own computer.
Assessment: Observe
the groups interaction, and evaluate the depth of participation. Giving a letter or numerical
grade for the scene itself would
probably depend upon the class. If
it is an acting class, the grading
rubric would be different than one used for a psychology class. The
instructor and the whole class may also evaluate and critique each skit
verbally after each performance, or evaluate themselves after everyone
has completed the performances.
Crossword
Puzzle Activity!
Overview: Crossword puzzles are easy, fun, and educational to create – check out
web sites like: http://www.puzzle-maker.com/CW/ Often, there is a charge for being
able to print polished versions of the puzzles using the crossword
puzzle sites. However, your
school probably has an account with
a crossword maker already, and you can print the web page versions for free. If you need help, check with the
IT or Computer Lab person
at your school and have them show you how to use the site. This is an assignment that could be repeated once
or twice during the reading.
Materials: Computers with internet access, an account with a puzzle maker companys web site (to be able to
print the puzzle,) & printing capabilities.
Description: Show
the students how to access and use the puzzle making program. Have each student create a crossword
puzzle based upon the book. They
might even try to be more sophisticated and create a crossword that uses themes
like characters, incidents, or places for a particular theme for their
crossword.
For
most classes, require them to use a minimum of 20 down and 20 across. Id require fewer questions for younger
students and more questions for older students. Have them try making the puzzle several different
times until their puzzle "looks" like a good crossword puzzle, with many words
crossing.
Sharing: The students could either print or
project their crosswords. They should be certain to print the solution
page also. The students might exchange a
copy of their crossword with a partner, and attempt to solve each
others crossword. One copy
should be turned in to the instructor.
Another
possibility for sharing is for the teacher to select several of
the best crosswords (or all of them), and put them together like a book
for the students to solve. In this manner the crosswords can be used
as a review for an upcoming exam on the book. If the teacher prefers,
the crosswords can be projected directly from the computer so that
the whole class can see each others
puzzles, solving them as a group
for a class review.
Assessment: The
methods of evaluation for the crossword assignment depend upon
the class. The instructor
could choose not to give a numerical or letter
grade for the assignment, or to grade upon the sophistication of the choices the student makes. The evaluation methods or rubric should be made clear to the students
prior to their beginning work on the
assignment.
Autobiography
Project!
Overview: Make certain that students save
all their writings, drawings,
and quizzes
they do during the course of working on Brians book. Having those documents will
help them with this Autobiography Assignment.
The
autobiography project is for each individual student to complete. It is NOT a group project. And as a culminating activity, it is
best after everyone has completed reading the book. Generally the students
work on this project on their own time, but the instructor could
build in time for the students to work in the classroom, library, or computer
lab. This allows time for the
teacher to give every student some
individual help as they work on their projects.
The
instructor may choose from many possible lengths for this project,
from a smaller scale simple essay assignment with photos, to a semester
long Scrap Book size, gargantuan project.
Computer
savvy teachers and students can use their computers and
scanners to create power point
shows of this assignment and share them
with the rest of the class.
I
believe strongly in sharing projects, papers, and activities with the
whole group. Not only does
sharing give the students all the benefits
of speaking in public, but sharing also boosts self-esteem and camaraderie
as we teach the students to support and encourage each others
efforts.
One
last note: Ive had kids 20 years
later tell me this was their favorite
project and that they still had it on a shelf.
Materials: For the larger projects, student
will need family photos, photos of their
hometown, and any other places theyve lived before now. Photos of
where they live now will also be useful. Students should supply something
like a scrapbook or binder to hold their finished project. Or they
could make one out of heavy construction paper you supply. They will need lined and unlined paper,
colored construction paper, pens, glue
sticks, glue, yarn, and other decorations the students deem necessary. If at all possible, ask your librarian
to save magazines with photos
of places and people in them so the kids can have access to some magazines
they can cut apart. Access to
computers and the internet for research. For power point presentations,
they also need access to a scanner,
as photos or scanned copies of essays could be inserted into a power
point presentation or slide & video presentation.
Description:
The Larger Project The
possible assignments in the autobiography project are to
numerous to include them all here. Instead, Ill write a list of suggested
sections for the Autobiography, including some assignments and
other possible items that should be sufficient to get the instructors
creative brain working. That way
the instructor is free to develop
ideas that fit into the curriculum for the specific class. For example,
if this is a poetry class, the writing parts of the autobiography could
be done as poems or songs. Or the
students could find poetry on line
to fit the concept they are looking for, print the poem and paste it in their
Scrapbook. Encourage students to
look back over any writing assignments
they did about Genuine. Often they were asked to reflect about
their own life and what they wrote might prove helpful to them with
this assignment.
Students
should be required to find photos or draw some illustrations
for every section of this project. Each section can be several
pages long. I am always amazed at
how clever and creative they can
be.
Part
1 – YOUR BIRTHPLACE. Where were you born? What kind
of a town is it? Look it up on the
internet and get some facts about it,
and perhaps some photos of it today. Include any instances of bigotry
or hatred the town has had to face in its history. Include copies of
any old photos of your birth place. When did you move to this town? Did you experience any problems moving
here? Maybe drawing a
map would be helpful to show where youve lived.
Part
2 – YOUR FAMILY. Write about
your family. Who are they?
Where are they from? Pets? What kinds of things do they believe
in? What concepts and values do your parents emphasize in your
home? What is your relationship with
each of the members of your
family. Include photos of your
family or any drawings theyve made
for you. Compare and contrast your family with Brians family.
Did
Brians family have pets, for example?
Part
3 – YOUR GRAMMAR SCHOOL. Where did you go to grammar
school? Find photos (on line
if necessary) of your old grammar
school. What kinds of kids went to
the school? Did you like being
there? Write about an incident
that happened to you when you were
in grammar school. It could
be a time of great happiness and humor,
or a time filled with sadness and hurt. Compare and contrast your
school experiences to Brians when he was in grammar school in San
Leandro.
Part
4 – INFLUENCES. What has
shaped you into the person you
are today? This assignment should
not be an essay, but rather a collage/montage
of photos, or other found items that help you symbolize the
influences in your life. In
other words, find photos from magazines,
words cut from newspapers, photos from the internet, or your
own collection that symbolize the major influences in your life from
the past to the present. You might
show how youve changed. What
kinds of things did you used to enjoy that you dont do anymore? What
new things have entered your life? Work? School? People? Hobbies?
This section could be one or many pages long. Think back on all
the influences in Brians life. That will help you get ideas for this section.
Part
5 – HORRIBLE CHILDHOOD INCIDENT. Brian describes
for us many horrible events in his young life. Your task is to s elect
one horrible, difficult, or upsetting time from your past and write about
it. Re-read one of Brians
descriptions to help you get started. Be
certain to describe what led up to the event, what happened in vivid detail,
using quotes when appropriate, and the conclusion to the incident. In other words, what happened and how
do you feel about the incident
now. Find words, photos, or other
items to enhance your writing.
Part
6 – TURNING POINT. Brian
describes for us life-changing events
in his book. Think back and describe for us a turning point in your
life that has happened since you got out of grammar school. Try to
describe the event as well as how it has changed you or changed your life. Reflect upon whether change is
good or bad. Some think change is
just change – neither good nor bad. Again, think of how you can illustrate
this writing assignment – drawing your own picture might be quite
appropriate.
Part
7 – LIFE NOW. Describe your
life now. Include photos of your
home, room, family, friends, pets, hobbies, and places you love to go. This could be a short essay assignment,
or mostly photos and drawings
which are annotated. How does you
life now compare and contrast
to Brians life now?
Part
8 - FUTURE DREAMS. What are your
plans for the future? You may choose to write an essay, a
poem, draw a picture, illustrate
your essay with magazine photos, or drawings. Celebrate yourself!
Predict where you will be in 5 years? In 10? Write a short paragraph
telling yourself how to achieve your future dreams. Can you find
some photo to illustrate yourself achieving your future dreams?
Other
possible sections: Have the
students accumulate all their writings
on Brians book and organize them by their date. Some students
might want to do a whole section on the pets theyve had over the
years, or a whole section on the special person in their life, or tributes
to grandparents or other loved ones, living or dead. The possibilities
are endless. Of course the more
ideas you can get from Brians
book for sections, the better!
Sharing: Students who
have been sharing all along will probably enjoy sharing this project with
others. Some may find parts
of their project too personal to
share. Dont force them. In the interest of time, I would sometimes have the students share their
Autobiography Project in small groups,
or place them out for display where students can look at each others projects if the
student permits you to. If
you have to attend
parent nights, this is a great project to have the students complete
before the parents arrive.
Assessment: The usual rubrics for assessing
most writing assignments will work
here. Definitely grade on the
completeness, the depth of understanding,
the creativity, timeliness of turning in the project, growth in writing
capabilities. However you
determine to grade the assignment,
the evaluation methods or rubric you plan to use should be made clear to the
students prior to their beginning work on the project.
"Twilight: My City (this should be the name of the city
where the students live.)"
A
Research/interview/Creative Writing/Performance Project, (with apologies to Anna Devere Smith!)
Overview: This assignment involves using the links on Brians web site to research the
historical videos about San Leandro and his comments upon
them. Hopefully, the videos
will give the students questions they would
like answered about their town. http://www.briancopeland.com/corner/
The
students are to take a camera (a tape recorder will do, but its
not as good as the video for the purposes of this project.) and much like
Anna Devere Smith did in LA after the riots, the students will interview
people in their town about the amount of hate, bullying, racial profiling,
or other questions they want answered, create monologues based
upon the interviews, memorize and perform the monologue as if the
student were the person who was interviewed. A simple costume is all
that is needed to suggest the character – perhaps a hat or jacket. This
assignment can lead to a wonderful performance opportunity,
perhaps at night for the parents, or during the school day f or
another teachers class. Ive used
this type of assignment for a Final Project,
to culminate the whole semesters work. Its perfect for an acting,
English, or speech class, but I could see psychology, black studies,
and history classes also enjoying this project.
Materials: Digital Video Camera, (groups
could share, if necessary), writing materials
or word processing availability, playback capability for the video, simple costumes and set pieces as
needed – a chair, a table, a desk,
plus a performance space in the classroom or theatre, if available.
Description: This
assignment could be completed with small groups of 2 or 3 people,
but each person would need to perform the final part of the assignment.
The
students should interview at least 5 or 6 people who have lived
in the town for a long time. These interviews should be videotaped,
but they should always ask permission first. The subject of one
interview could be a family member, and another could be a teacher. A third could be a peer who has
lived in the town all his life. Neighbors
are good sources to be interviewed, as are the owners of small
businesses or restaurants in the town. The students should seek a variety
in the types and ages of people to interview.
Its
best if the whole class brainstorms about what questions to ask,
so they all have interview answers on similar topics. Certainly ask about
how the town has changed, and also about the persons reaction to
any recent, widely known event in the city or nearby. Questions about
hate crimes, racism, and other subjects from the book should also be
included.
Students
watch all the interviews, and select the one they wish to perform. The student will write a monologue
based upon what his person
says on the tape. The
monologues may be serious or comic, as appropriate,
and should only be about 3 minutes long. Most importantly,
the writing needs to capture the essence of what the person said
and how it was worded. Some
very successful monologues are also poems,
so students who want to write poems should be encouraged.
Students
will now need to memorize and prepare the monologue, trying
to act like the person interviewed, WITHOUT making fun of that
person in any way. The
students should be wary about over acting. It might be helpful try to get
the drama teacher to come in and give
a mini lesson on preparing monologues and memorizing.
A
couple of variations on this assignment might be to have the students
do a scene with 2 -3 people, instead of a 1 person scene. This might
be helpful if you have a student who is VERY shy or has other difficulties
performing. Or like Brian, write a
monologue about an incident
from their own life involving
living in the town.
Sharing: The entire goal of this assignment is to put the monologues
together into
a logical and meaningful order, and then to share the monologues with an audience. The audience could be an invited
class, or, better yet, a
performance at night for parents.
Students
should perform all the monologues for the class itself first. Then the class needs to decide on
what order to put them in the show,
or the teacher could decide, or perhaps the teacher will appoint a student
director to make that kind of decision and help direct the performance.
Assessment: Definitely videotape the
performances so that the class can watch them the
next class meeting after the performance. If possible, each student should
have a CD or DVD of the performance to take home. Unless this is
an acting class, I wouldnt grade the students on their acting ability, but
rather on all the other phases of the project from the interviews to the
writing itself and working on the monologue.
THE
NAME OF THE GAME IS THAT EVERYONE MUST PERFORM. I wouldn't tell them at the
beginning of the assignment, but
if they simply CAN'T remember their lines and it is performance time,
let the student take the script with him on stage.